Effectiveness of Higher Aspirin Dosing for Prevention of Preeclampsia in High Risk Obese Gravida
Purpose
To compare the incidence of preeclampsia in obese pregnant women (BMI greater than 30) with a singleton gestation at less than 20 weeks and either a history of preeclampsia in a prior pregnancy or stage I hypertension or pre-gestational diabetes who are randomized to either 81mg/day aspirin or 162mg/day aspirin.
Conditions
- Pre-Eclampsia
- Hypertension in Pregnancy
- Obesity
Eligibility
- Eligible Ages
- Between 18 Years and 45 Years
- Eligible Genders
- Female
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- A singleton gestation at less than 20 weeks at time of enrollment, with a BMI greater than or equal to 30 and one of the following: 1. History of preeclampsia in a prior pregnancy - Diagnosis will be obtained by review of records, and if unavailable then patient history. Preeclampsia diagnosis may be made in antepartum or postpartum period. OR 2. At least stage I hypertension during pregnancy - Stage I hypertension is defined as a systolic blood pressure between 130- 139 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure between 80-89 mm Hg21 - This blood pressure criteria is met regardless of medication usage - The patient must have a blood pressure reading ≥ 130-139/80-89 mm Hg at least during 1 clinic visit during the current pregnancy; before or at time of enrollment OR 3. Pre-gestational diabetes - Type 1 and Type 2 diabetics are included - Gestational diabetes mellitus diagnosed prior to 20 weeks gestational age will also be included
Exclusion Criteria
- Known allergy/prior adverse reaction/any medical condition where aspirin is contraindicated - Already on aspirin prior to pregnancy - Baseline renal Disease - Baseline proteinuria identified at time of enrollment, defined as urine analysis with 3+ protein, or urine protein to creatinine ratio ≥ 0.3 - Systemic Lupus Erythematosus - Seizure disorder on medications - HIV positive status - Known major fetal anomalies - Multifetal gestation
Study Design
- Phase
- Phase 2/Phase 3
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel Assignment
- Primary Purpose
- Treatment
- Masking
- None (Open Label)
Arm Groups
Arm | Description | Assigned Intervention |
---|---|---|
Experimental 162 mg/day Aspirin |
|
|
Active Comparator 81 mg/day Aspirin |
|
More Details
- Status
- Active, not recruiting
- Sponsor
- The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston